Instant Pot Chicken Stock

4.92 from 123 votes
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Turn your kitchen scraps into treasure with this simple recipe for Instant Pot Chicken Stock! Made with chicken bones, vegetable scraps, and seasonings, this recipe comes together effortlessly and is more flavorful than ANYTHING you can purchase! Directions for how to make Instant Pot Bone Broth as well. 

Instant Pot Chicken Stock dished out in white bowl with herbs and peppercorns on the side.

Probably the number one ingredient I use in my kitchen is chicken stock.

From Creamy Cheesy Chicken and Rice to Chicken Pot Pie to Potato Soup, I use chicken stock as the base of endless meals.

But instead of purchasing chicken broth from the store, I have been making homemade chicken stock for decades. And using the Instant Pot makes the process so much easier.

Why is Homemade Better?

  • More Flavorful. The instant pot really develops the flavors in stock, making it much richer than store-bought stock.
  • Economical. Using my frugal tip for using vegetable scraps to make this stock, it can be made essentially for free!
  • Quality Control. By making stock or bone broth at home, you know exactly what goes into your stock! No yeast extract, no msg, no caramel color, no gluten. Plus you can control the amount of sodium.

Ingredients Needed

Ingreidents for chicken stock on counter.
  • Chicken Bones: Use a chicken carcass or chicken bones of choice. Bones from a rotisserie chicken, Instant Pot whole chicken, or split chicken breasts. Feel free to swap out the chicken bones for bones from a roasted turkey as well.
  • Vegetables or Vegetable Scraps: A HUGE money-saving tip is to save the peels from carrots, ends of onions, and celery scraps and store them in a freezer-safe bag to use to make homemade stock. Just be sure to wash your vegetables well before peeling or chopping and add them to your vegetable scrap bag as you accumulate scraps. Of course, you can make this stock with fresh vegetables as well, I provide quantities for both options in the recipe card.
  • Seasonings: I use bay, thyme, peppercorns, and salt to season my stock and bone broth. You can use garlic cloves, parsley, ground pepper, or rosemary as well.

How to Make Instant Pot Chicken Stock

The following tips are provided to help you achieve perfect results. You will find the ingredient quantities and detailed instructions in the recipe card at the bottom of this post.

  1. Add a Metal Strainer Insert (Optional) and place it inside the instant pot. While this makes straining the broth so easy, it is completely unnecessary.
  2. Layer Ingredients. Place chicken bones or carcass into the inner pot. Add in the vegetables (or veggie scraps) and season with salt and herbs.
  3. Cover with Water. Be careful NOT to overfill Instant Pot. You do not want to fill your instant pot more than two-thirds of the way full. It is okay if the bones and stock are not fully covered. 
Chicken bones, vegetables, herbs and water in the inner pot in the instant pot.
  1. Pressure Cook. Place the lid on the pressure cooker and be sure the vent knob is pointed towards sealed. Cook on High Pressure for 45 minutes for chicken stock and 120 minutes on high pressure for bone broth.
  2. Let Pressure Release. Once the cooking time has elapsed, allow the Instant Pot to release pressure naturally for AT LEAST 30 minutes, before releasing pressure manually. This is so important so your vent knob doesn't spew stock all over your kitchen and you!
Broth inside the inner pot before straining and after pressure cooking.
  1. Strain. At this point, strain off the chicken stock using the strainer insert or a fine mesh strainer over a large bowl.
Fine mesh strainer straining off bone broth solids over large bowl.

Storage Instructions

After straining the chicken stock, let it cool slightly, then transfer to storage containers and refrigerate overnight. Once chilled, it is completely normal for fat to solidify on top of the stock. You can skim it off with a spoon and discard or use as desired.

  • Refrigerate: Store in airtight containers in the refrigerator for up to 7 days.
  • Freeze: Freeze in freezer-safe containers for up to 3 months. My favorite storage container for freezing Instant Pot chicken stock (or soups of any kind) are Souper Cubes. These silicone containers have four 1-cup molds that you can freeze the stock in and pop out and transfer to a large storage bag, saving space in your freezer.

Difference Between Broth, Stock, and Bone Broth

Today, I am showing you how to make both Instant Pot Chicken Stock and Instant Pot Bone Broth and the only difference between the recipes is the length of cooking time.

  • Broth: A cooking liquid that has been flavored with something (like vegetables, fish, meat, etc.). The broth is typically more clear and not simmered as long as stock.
  • Stock: Cooking liquid simmered for a long period of time with bones. Stock is typically rich in color.
  • Bone Broth: Bone broth is made with bones (which are typically roasted) and simmered for such a long time, that gelatin and trace minerals are released from the bones and the bones are able to be broken or crumble easily after cooking.

Ways to Use Instant Pot Chicken Stock

Use this homemade instant pot chicken stock in any recipe that calls for broth, stock, or bone broth. Below are a few of my favorite Instant Pot Recipes that call for chicken stock.

Save yourself money and make your meals taste better with this homemade instant pot stock! I hope you enjoy the taste and savings this recipe will deliver to your family!

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4.92 from 123 votes

Instant Pot Chicken Stock

Servings: 12 cups
Prep: 5 minutes
Cook: 45 minutes
Pressure Time: 1 hour
Total: 1 hour 50 minutes
Bowl of chicken broth next to thyme and peppercorns.
A recipe for the easiest, richest Instant Pot Chicken Stock or Bone Broth using kitchen scraps.

Video

Ingredients 

  • 1 chicken carcass or bones from roasted chicken
  • 1 carrot, washed and cut into quarters
  • 2 large onions, peeled and cut in half
  • 2 stalks of celery, leaves included, cut into quarters
  • 1-2 sprigs fresh thyme, optional
  • 1 tablespoon kosher salt
  • 1 teaspoon peppercorns
  • 2-3 bay leaves
  • 10 cups cold water

Instructions 

  • If using the strainer insert, place the insert into the inner pot of the instant pot.
  • Place the chicken bones, vegetables, herbs, salt and peppercorns in the strainer or directly in the inner pot of the pressure cooker.
  • Pour the water over the scraps. Feel free to add more water, but DO NOT let the water reach above two-thirds of the way full.
  • Place the lid on the Instant Pot and be sure the vent knob is pointed towards sealed, not venting.
  • Set cook time for High Pressure by hitting manual or pressure and using the plus or minus buttons to read 45 minutes for chicken stock and 120 minutes for bone broth.
  • Once cook time has elapsed, let naturally release for at least 30 minutes
  • Strain stock and allow to cool slightly before transferring to containers to store.
  • Once the stock has cooled and has been refrigerated, you may notice a layer of fat form on top of the stock. Simply use a spoon to skim that off the stock and discard.

Equipment

Notes

Note on vegetables (and MONEY SAVING TIP): In place of the onions, carrots, and celery, use 2-3 cups of vegetable scraps like carrot peels, onion skins, wilted celery, etc.
Chicken Bones: While you can use the bones from Homemade Rotisserie Chicken,  keep in mind the bones from a store-bought rotisserie chicken may cause your broth to be WAY too salty!
Herbs: Feel free to add in 1 sprig of fresh rosemary, ΒΌ cup fresh parsley, or 2-3 cloves of garlic as well. 
  • Time to Get to Pressure: 20-25 minutes
  • Time to Cook: 45 minutes for stock and 120 minutes for bone broth
  • Time to Release Pressure: 30 minutes
  • Total Time:  About 2 hours for stock and 3 hours and 15 minutes for bone broth.
Reduce the sodium by cutting the kosher salt in half, or omitting altogether.
Storage: Store cooled broth in the fridge for 7 days, or freeze for up to 3 months.

Nutrition

Calories: 1kcalCarbohydrates: 1gProtein: 1gFat: 1gSaturated Fat: 1gPolyunsaturated Fat: 1gMonounsaturated Fat: 1gSodium: 591mgPotassium: 6mgFiber: 1gSugar: 1gVitamin A: 7IUVitamin C: 1mgCalcium: 8mgIron: 1mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Tried this recipe?Mention @amindfullmom or tag #amindfullmom!

This post has been modified with new tips and a video in 2023 but was originally published in 2017.

About Kristen Chidsey

Kristen is a wife, busy mom of two, and creator of A Mind "Full" Mom. From breakfast to dinner to dessert, it is her passion to share tried-and-true recipes that are big on flavor, made with easy-to-find ingredients, and family-approved!

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220 Comments

  1. 5 stars
    I love your instant pot recipes and have made so many lovely meals - you taught me how to use the instant pot when I was at a loss with it, and now I love it!
    Also really love your tips on saving money/planet - we should not be such a throw away society.
    Thank you thank you from a not so sunny England, UK! xx

    1. I absolutely love hearing I helped you master your instant pot and that you are enjoying my tips and recipes! I hope the sun shines soon.

  2. 5 stars
    I have used this recipe a few times now. I use up my rotisserie chicken carcass’s x2 and a bunch of kitchen veggie scraps saved up over time in the freezer! It works perfectly in all my soup recipes. Thank you for the great recipe!

  3. Can I use raw chicken bones or do they need to be roasted? I had a couple whole chickens I cut up and saved the back and neck bones in the freezer because I wanted to make bone broth.

    1. Hi Rena! I feel that roasted provides the most flavorful broth, but raw will work. If frozen, I would add 10 minutes to the cooking time.

  4. 5 stars
    What an amazing recipe!
    Was my first time trying to make chicken bone broth and the result was so great!!! I had a Costco rotisserie chicken carcass and used it, bone and skin. Followed the recipe ingredients but only had red onion, so that's what I used and tastes amazing. Added some other cuts of "old" veggies, garlic, rosemary, thyme, parsley, cilantro and green onion. I will definitely make it again!
    Ps: right after I opened the instant pot it looked more liquid than I wanted, so I used a fork to mash the soft veggies and it made the broth way more thick, after using the strainer the result was just perfect for me!

  5. 5 stars
    This recipe is the easiest and most flavorful stock recipe I've ever had!! Read the reviews before making the stock which made me more confident about the process, never have done beforehand. No problems whatsoever, used a little bit of all the chicken, even threw in a couple of extra drumsticks for good measure other than that followed recipe to the letter, and used frozen chicken!! Thank you so much was absolutely great over my chinese pork noodles, even made the pork.